Top 10 Mosques: Türkiye

بِسْمِ ٱللَّٰهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

Türkiye, a bridge between East and West, boasts a rich tapestry of history and culture, with its mosques standing as some of the most iconic symbols of its heritage. These architectural marvels not only serve as places of worship but also as testaments to the nation's artistic and historical journey. Here are our top 10 mosques in Türkiye, each offering a unique glimpse into the country's Islamic legacy. We have added the Google Maps direct link to each to make it easy to find!

10. Fenari İsa Camii – Istanbul

Originally built as a Byzantine church in the 10th century, Fenari İsa Camii was converted into a mosque after the Ottoman conquest. The mosque can accommodate approximately 1,000 worshippers. It is known for its stunning mix of Byzantine and Ottoman architectural elements, with remnants of ancient mosaics still visible. This historic mosque, though lesser known, remains a hidden gem of Istanbul's religious and architectural heritage.

Google Maps Location

9. Fatih Mosque – Istanbul

Constructed between 1463 and 1470, the Fatih Mosque stands on the site of the former Church of the Holy Apostles. Commissioned by Sultan Mehmed II, it represents a significant example of early Ottoman architecture. The mosque complex once included various social institutions, emphasizing its role as a community hub. It can accommodate approximately 4,000 worshippers.

Google Maps Location

8. New Mosque (Yeni Cami) – Istanbul

Situated near the Galata Bridge in Istanbul, the New Mosque was completed in 1665. It features a harmonious blend of marble, tiles, and gold leaf decorations. The mosque complex includes a market and a mausoleum and can accommodate up to 2,500 worshippers.

Google Maps Location

7. Bursa Grand Mosque (Ulu Cami) – Bursa

Built between 1396 and 1399, the Bursa Grand Mosque is a prime example of early Ottoman architecture. The mosque features 20 domes arranged in four rows of five and two minarets. Its spacious interior can accommodate up to 5,000 worshippers and is adorned with intricate calligraphy.

Google Maps Location

6. Kocatepe Mosque – Ankara

Located in the heart of Türkiye's capital, Ankara, Kocatepe Mosque is one of the largest mosques in the country. Completed in 1987, it showcases a blend of classical Ottoman and modern architectural styles. The mosque can accommodate up to 24,000 worshippers and features four minarets, each 88 meters tall.

Google Maps Location

5. Mehmed Pasha Mosque – Istanbul

Designed by Mimar Sinan and completed in 1568, Mehmed Pasha Mosque in Istanbul is a striking example of classical Ottoman architecture. It is known for its elegant dome, spacious prayer hall, and detailed calligraphy. The mosque can accommodate around 6,000 worshippers and remains an important religious and historical site.

Google Maps Location

4. Çamlıca Mosque – Istanbul

Completed in 2019, Çamlıca Mosque is the largest mosque in Türkiye, with a capacity of 63,000 worshippers. Situated on Çamlıca Hill, it offers panoramic views of Istanbul. The mosque complex includes a museum, art gallery, library, and conference hall, making it a modern center for culture and worship.

Google Maps Location

3. Süleymaniye Mosque – Istanbul

Commissioned by Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent and completed in 1558, the Süleymaniye Mosque is one of Istanbul's most significant landmarks. Designed by the famed architect Mimar Sinan, it showcases a harmonious blend of Islamic and Byzantine architectural elements. The mosque complex includes a hospital, library, and baths, reflecting its role as a center of community life. It can accommodate approximately 5,000 worshippers.

Google Maps Location

2. Sultan Ahmed Mosque (Blue Mosque) – Istanbul

Built between 1609 and 1616 during the rule of Sultan Ahmed I, the Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmet Camii) is renowned for its stunning blue İznik tiles that adorn its interior walls. Featuring six minarets and a series of cascading domes, it represents the pinnacle of Ottoman architecture. The mosque can hold up to 10,000 worshippers and remains an active place of worship today. (en.wikipedia.org)

Google Maps Location

1. Hagia Sophia Mosque – Istanbul

Originally constructed as a cathedral in 537 by Emperor Justinian I, Hagia Sophia (Ayasofya) stands as a testament to Byzantine architecture. In 1453, following the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople, it was converted into a mosque, symbolizing the fusion of Christian and Islamic histories. After serving as a museum in the 20th century, it was reconverted into a mosque in 2020. Its massive dome, intricate mosaics, and historical significance make it a must-visit. The mosque can accommodate up to 10,000 worshippers.

Google Maps Location

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